At Petropath Fluids India Ltd., we deliver high-performance industrial chemicals tailored for oil & gas, drilling, agriculture, and manufacturing sectors. Among these, Sulphuric Acid (H₂SO₄) is recognized as the backbone of modern industry. Often called the “king of chemicals,” it is vital for fertilizer production, petroleum refining, battery manufacturing, and water treatment. The global demand for Sulphuric Acid serves as a reliable indicator of industrial activity and economic growth.

What is Sulphuric Acid?

This is a strong, corrosive mineral acid composed of hydrogen, sulfur, and oxygen. Its molecular formula, H₂SO₄, reflects two hydrogen atoms, one sulfur atom, and four oxygen atoms. Typically, it appears as a colorless to slightly yellow viscous liquid. Due to its highly exothermic reaction with water and strong oxidizing properties, H₂SO₄ requires careful handling in industrial environments.

Sulphuric Acid

Key Properties

  • Chemical Formula: H₂SO₄
  • Molar Mass: 98.08 g/mol
  • Boiling Point: ~337 °C
  • Density: ~1.84 g/cm³ (concentrated)
  • Appearance: Colorless to slightly yellow viscous liquid
  • pH: <1 (strongly acidic)

Industrial Applications

  • Fertilizer Manufacturing
    Over 50% of global this Acid production is used in fertilizers such as superphosphate and ammonium phosphate. Its ability to convert phosphate rock into soluble phosphates is critical for agriculture.
  • Petroleum Refining
    this Acid is used in alkylation units to produce high-octane fuels and remove impurities during petroleum refining.
  • Chemical Manufacturing
    Acts as a precursor for chemicals such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfate salts, synthetic detergents, and dyes.
  • Battery Manufacturing
    A vital component of lead-acid batteries powering vehicles and backup energy systems, H₂SO₄ ensures long-lasting performance.
  • Water Treatment
    Used to neutralize alkaline water, adjust pH levels, and support wastewater treatment processes efficiently.
  • Metal Processing
    Essential in the pickling process, This Acid cleans metal surfaces before coating, plating, or galvanizing.

Advantages

  • Highly Versatile – Applicable across multiple sectors
  • Cost-Effective – High efficiency even in small quantities
  • Mass Production Capability – Easily scalable for large industrial volumes
  • Stable Shelf Life – Remains effective under proper storage conditions

Safety and Handling Guidelines

  • Wear full PPE: gloves, goggles, apron, face shield
  • Store in acid-resistant containers
  • Always add This Acid to water, never the reverse
  • Operate in well-ventilated areas
  • Neutralize spills with sodium bicarbonat

Environmental Impact

Every industrial process carries a responsibility toward nature, and our practices reflect this commitment. We emphasize careful handling, safe storage, and controlled usage to ensure minimal effect on surrounding ecosystems. Strict guidelines are followed to prevent contamination of soil, air, and water, while recycling and neutralization methods are consistently applied to reduce potential risks. By prioritizing sustainable approaches, we aim to create a healthier balance between progress and environmental stewardship. Our ongoing initiatives are designed to protect communities, preserve resources, and contribute to a future where industry and sustainability can thrive together responsibly.

Global Production and Demand

Leading producers include India, China, the USA, and Russia. In India, fertilizer production drives demand, followed by metal refining and automotive battery sectors. With growing EV adoption and rising agricultural needs, This Acid demand is projected to increase steadily.

Conclusion

At Petropath Fluids India Ltd., our philosophy is rooted in responsibility, precision, and trust. We do not simply provide products; we deliver solutions that empower industries to perform with confidence and stability. Our approach is guided by a balance of innovation, safety, and sustainability, ensuring that every client experiences long-term value from our offerings. By maintaining strict quality standards and embracing environmentally conscious practices, we build partnerships that extend far beyond transactions. We remain committed to supporting industrial progress with reliability, efficiency, and a focus on creating lasting relationships that drive growth for all stakeholders.
Partner with Petropath Fluids India for reliable, high-quality chemical solutions that enhance your industrial processes. Reach out today for expert guidance and bulk supply.
We provide worldwide delivery, custom configurations, and technical support tailored to your operational needs.